Differential Quotient
Use the definition of the differential quotient to calculate the first derivative of the function
$$f(x) = x^3$$
Solution Using the $h$-method we can write
$$f'(x) = \lim_{h\rightarrow 0} \frac{(x+h)^3-x^3}{h}$$
Expanding the first term in the denominator gives
$$f'(x) = \lim_{h\rightarrow 0} \frac{x^3 + 3x^2h + 3xh^2 + h^3-x^3}{h}$$
After canceling out all $h$ we get
$$f'(x) = \lim_{h\rightarrow 0} 3x^2 + 3xh^2 + h^3$$
And finally with calculating the limit $h\rightarrow 0$ we obtain the final result
$$f'(x) = 3x^2$$
as the derivative of the function $f(x) = x^3$
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Last modified: 2022-10-01 20:45:07 by mustafa