Thermodynamics

States of Matter

Thermal Expansion - Volumes of solids and liquids as a function of their temperature
Heat Capacity - Relation between heat and energy
Law of Mixtures - Final temperature of two liquids after being mixed
Surface Tension - Surface tension of water
Boundary Areas - Physics at boundary areas between different phases

Gas Laws - Three important laws that describe ideal gases
Ideal Gas Equation - Describing ideal gases mathematically
Kinetic Theory - Movement of particles inside a gas
Internal Energy - Calculating the inner energy of gases
Barometric Formula - Pressure of air as a function of the height over ground
Maxwell-Boltzmann Statistics - Speed Distribution of particles inside an ideal gas
Real Gases - Switching from ideal gases to real ones

First Law of Thermodynamics - Relation between mechanical work and heat
Adiabatic Processes - Fast processes without exchange of heat with the environment
Speed of Sound - Calculating the speed of sound using adiabatic processes
Carnot Process - Most efficient way to convert heat energy into mechanical work
Entropy - Measure of disorder of a thermodynamic system
Diffusion - Mixing of fluids due to concentration differences
Osmosis - Unilateral diffusion of particles in a liquid

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